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1 damage to the environment
English-German dictionary of Architecture and Construction > damage to the environment
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2 damage to the environment
sg < ecol> (as a result of environmental pollution) ■ Umweltschäden mpl ; Schädigung der Umwelt f ; ökologischer Schaden mEnglish-german technical dictionary > damage to the environment
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3 friendly to the environment
English-german technical dictionary > friendly to the environment
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4 harmless to the environment
< ecol> (causing no damage, as far as one can tell) ■ umweltfreundlich; umweltneutralEnglish-german technical dictionary > harmless to the environment
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5 принцип предосторожности
принцип предосторожности
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
precautionary principle
Principle adopted by the UN Conference on Environment and Development (1992) that in order to protect the environment, a precautionary approach should be widely applied, meaning that where there are threats of serious or irreversible damage to the environment, lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for postponing cost-effective measures to prevent environmental degradation. (Source: GILP96)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > принцип предосторожности
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6 воздействие индустрии отдыха на окружающую среду
воздействие индустрии отдыха на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of recreation
Recreation and tourism are often accompanied by extensive damage to the environment. Aquatic ecosystems are particularly vulnerable to the effects of an increased tourist trade and the resultant building of hotel accommodations, sewage disposal works, roads, car parks and landing jetties on banks and coastlines; and the increased angling, swimming, water skiing, shooting or use of motor-boats in the water body. These all produce direct deleterious effects when conducted on a massive scale, including shore damage, chemical changes in the water, and sediments and biological changes in the plant and animal communities. (Source: WPR)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие индустрии отдыха на окружающую среду
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7 система электрического питания для систем безопасности
- elektrische Anlage für Sicherheitszwecke, f
система электрического питания для систем безопасности
Система питания, предназначенная для поддержания работы электрического оборудования и электрических установок, необходимых:
- для обеспечения здоровья и безопасности людей и(или) животных;
- для предотвращения нанесения ущерба окружающей среде и другому оборудованию в соответствии с национальными правилами.
Примечание - Система питания включает в себя источник питания и электрические цепи вплоть до зажимов электрического оборудования. В определенных случаях она может включать в себя также электрооборудование.
[ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-826-2009]Наличие систем безопасности часто является установленным законом требованием для общественных зданий, очень высоких зданий и некоторых производственных зданий
[ ГОСТ Р 50571. 1-2009 ( МЭК 60364-1: 2005)]EN
electric supply system for safety services
supply system intended to maintain the operation of essential electrical installation and equipment:
– for the health and safety of persons and livestock, and/or
– if required by national regulations, to avoid damage to the environment and to other equipment
NOTE – The supply system includes the source and the electric circuits up to the terminals of electric equipment. In certain cases it may also include the equipment.
[IEV number 826-10-04]FR
système d'alimentation électrique pour installations de sécurité, m
système d'alimentation prévu pour maintenir le fonctionnement de matériels et d'installations électriques essentiels:
– pour la santé et la sécurité des personnes et des animaux domestiques, et/ou
– pour éviter des dégâts à l'environnement et à d'autres matériels, si cela est exigé par les réglementations nationales
NOTE – Le système d'alimentation inclut la source et les circuits électriques jusqu'aux bornes des matériels électriques. Dans certains cas, il peut aussi inclure ces matériels.
[IEV number 826-10-04]Тематики
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- elektrische Anlage für Sicherheitszwecke, f
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- système d'alimentation électrique pour installations de sécurité, m
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > система электрического питания для систем безопасности
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8 consequent
adjective* * *con·se·quent[ˈkɒn(t)sɪkwənt, AM ˈkɑ:n(t)-]adj attr daraus folgend [o resultierend]our use of harmful chemicals and the \consequent damage to the environment is... dass wir schädliche Chemikalien benutzen und damit unsere Umwelt zerstören, ist...* * *['kɒnsɪkwənt]adj attrdaraus folgend, sich daraus ergebend; (temporal) darauf folgendto be consequent upon sth (form, liter) — sich aus etw ergeben
* * *A adj (adv → academic.ru/15434/consequently">consequently)a) (nach)folgend (dat, auf akk):be consequent on sth die Folge von etwas sein, einer Sache folgenb) sich ergebend, resultierend, entstehend (aus):the consequent trouble auch die entstandenen SchwierigkeitenB s1. Folge(erscheinung) f2. PHIL logische Folge, Folgerung f, Schluss m3. LING Nachsatz m4. MATH Hinterglied n* * *adjective(resultant) daraus folgend; (following in time) darauf folgend* * *adj.folgend adj. -
9 экологическая катастрофа
экологическая катастрофа
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ecocatastrophe
A sudden, widespread disaster or calamity causing extensive damage to the environment that threatens the quality of life for people living in the affected area or region, potentially leading to many deaths. (Source: ALL)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологическая катастрофа
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10 consequent
daraus folgend [o resultierend];our use of harmful chemicals and the \consequent damage to the environment is... dass wir schädliche Chemikalien benutzen und damit unsere Umwelt zerstören, ist... -
11 альтернативная технология
альтернативная технология
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alternative technology
Technology that, as an alternative to resource-intensive and wasteful industry, aims to utilize resources sparingly, with minimum damage to the environment, at affordable cost and with a possible degree of control over the processes. (Source: GUNN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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- technologie "propre"
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > альтернативная технология
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12 воздействие туризма на окружающую среду
воздействие туризма на окружающую среду
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environmental impact of tourism
Extensive damage to the environment caused by recreation and tourism, including despoiling of coastlines by construction of tourist facilities; pollution of the sea; loss of historic buildings to make way for tourist facilities; loss of agricultural land for airport development, etc. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие туризма на окружающую среду
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13 причина озабоченности
причина озабоченности
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
cause for concern principle
Principle connected with the precautionary principle: it means that, if there are strong reasons for expecting serious or irreversible damage to the environment following a given project, lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for postponing cost-effective measures to prevent environmental degradation. Critics of this approach are concerned about large commitments of resources to deal with vaguely defined problems. (Source: GILP96a)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > причина озабоченности
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14 инструмент политики по охране окружающей среды
инструмент политики по охране окружающей среды
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environmental policy instrument
Technological, economical and legislative measures employed to prevent or control pollution or damage of the environment. (Source: DIZAMB)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > инструмент политики по охране окружающей среды
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15 ущерб, наносимый животными
ущерб, наносимый животными
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animal damage
Harm caused to the environment by animals as, for instance, in the case of overgrazing, trampling, etc. Overgrazing damage is reduced by properly located watering facilities to decrease daily travel by livestock. Rotation of grazing areas allows time for recovery of grass. Some land can be easily restored if grazing is allowed only during one season. Animals may cause damage to crops when agriculture land borders on virgin territory or game reserves. In addition wild animals may bring disease in valuable domestic herds. Cattle overstocking has caused serious degradation of habitat, and cattle raising is thus, to some extent, counterproductive. (Source: WPR)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ущерб, наносимый животными
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16 высокий уровень риска
высокий уровень риска
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major risk
The high probability that a given hazard or situation will yield a significant amount of lives lost, persons injured, damage to property, disruption of economic activity or harm to the environment; or any product of the probability of occurrence and the expected magnitude of damage beyond a maximum acceptable level. (Source: TOE / HMD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > высокий уровень риска
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17 минимизация ущерба
минимизация ущерба
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minimisation of damage
The activity of reducing the harm or injury done to the environment or ecosystem. (Source: OED)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > минимизация ущерба
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18 environmental
adjective* * *[-'men-]adjective Milieu-..., Umwelts-...* * *en·vi·ron·men·tal[ɪnˌvaɪ(ə)rənˈmentəl, AM enˌvaɪrənˈment̬əl]adj inv Umwelt-\environmental damage Umweltschäden pl\environmental forecasting [or planning] Umweltplanung f\environmental impact Einfluss m auf die Umweltnegative \environmental impact Umweltbelastung f\environmental law/pollution Umweltgesetz nt/-verschmutzung f\environmental studies Umweltforschung f* * *[In"vaIərən'mentl]adj1) (= ecological) Umwelt-environmental concerns — Sorgen pl um die Umwelt
environmental damage/pollution — Umweltschäden pl/-verschmutzung f
environmental effects/impact — Auswirkungen pl/Auswirkung f auf die Umwelt, Folgen pl für die Umwelt
2) (= protecting the environment) Umweltschutz-3) (= relating to surroundings) umgebungsbedingtenvironmental change — eine Veränderung in der Umgebung
* * *1. SOZIOL Milieu…2. Umwelt…:environmental collapse ökologischer Zusammenbruch;environmental compatibility Umweltverträglichkeit f;environmental compatibility assessment Umweltverträglichkeitsprüfung f;environmental crime Umweltkriminalität f;environmental disaster Umweltkatastrophe f;environmental law Umweltschutzgesetz n;3. KUNST environmental* * *adjective* * *adj.Umwelt- präfix.umgebungsmäßig adj. -
19 ущерб, нанесенный окружающей среде
ущерб, нанесенный окружающей среде
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environmental damage
Harm done to the environment, e.g. loss of wetlands, pollution of rivers, etc. (Source: PHC)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ущерб, нанесенный окружающей среде
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20 экологическая маркировка в ЕС
экологическая маркировка в ЕС
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
EC ecolabel
The European Community (EC) initiative to encourage the promotion of environmentally friendly products. The scheme came into operation in late 1992 and was designed to identify products which are less harmful to the environment than equivalent brands. For example, eco-labels will be awarded to products that do not contain chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) which damage ozone layer, to those products that can be, or are, recycled, and to those that are energy efficient. The labels are awarded on environmental criteria set by the EC. These cover the whole life cycle of a product, from the extraction of raw materials, through manufacture, distribution, use and disposal of the product. The first products to carry the EC eco-labels were washing machines, paper towels, writing paper, light bulbs and hairsprays. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологическая маркировка в ЕС
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См. также в других словарях:
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Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety — The Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety (ENVI) is a committee of the European Parliament. It has 68 members and a secretariat of 10 administrators. Its chairman is Jo Leinen (DE, S D) . Group of the Progressive Alliance of … Wikipedia
Air transport and the environment (United Kingdom) — Increasing demand for air travel in the UK has resulted in a conflict between the desire to cater for that demand and the environmental consequences of doing so. In the past 25 years the UK air transport industry has seen sustained growth, and… … Wikipedia
(the) Friends of the Earth — the Friends of the Earth [the Friends of the Earth] an international ↑pressure group which began in the US in 1969 and aims to persuade people, companies and governments to do less damage to the environment. It has many members in 70 countries,… … Useful english dictionary
environment — noun 1 conditions of the place where you are ADJECTIVE ▪ immediate ▪ Cold blooded animals depend on the temperature of their immediate environment. ▪ external ▪ alien, new, unfamiliar … Collocations dictionary
damage — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 harm/injury ADJECTIVE ▪ considerable, enormous, great, heavy, massive, serious, severe, significant, substantial, untold … Collocations dictionary
environment */*/*/ — UK [ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt] / US / US [ɪnˈvaɪərnmənt] noun Word forms environment : singular environment plural environments 1) [countable] the place in which people live and work, including all the physical conditions that affect them We need to create a … English dictionary
environment*/*/*/ — [ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt] noun 1) [C] the place in which people live and work, including all the physical conditions that affect them Parents are responsible for providing the right environment for their children to learn in.[/ex] He grew up in a harsh… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
damage — dam|age1 [ dæmıdʒ ] noun *** 1. ) uncount physical harm caused to something so that it is broken, spoiled, or injured: Mr. Charlton surveyed the damage caused by the bulldozer. damage to: Damage to the building could take six months to repair. do … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
damage */*/*/ — I UK [ˈdæmɪdʒ] / US noun Get it right: damage: When damage means harm or injury it is an uncountable noun, and so: ▪ it is never used in the plural ▪ it never comes after a or a number Wrong: These toxins can cause damages to the lungs and… … English dictionary